Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) – Prostate To Evaluate Prostate Problems

Magnetic resonance imaging is a noninvasive imaging technique that helps doctors diagnose and treat medical conditions. A powerful magnetic field, radio frequency pulses and a computer are used to produce detailed images of the organs, soft tissues, bones and other internal body structures. Ionizing radiation is not used in Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) – Prostate is a relatively new technique used to evaluate patients with prostate cancer. Initially, ultrasound, digital rectal examination, and prostate-specific antigen were the techniques used for detecting and assessing prostate cancer. The test is generally used after a prostate biopsy. After a prostate biopsy confirms cancer, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) – Prostate determines if the cancer is confined to the prostate, or if it has spread outside the walls of the prostate gland.

The Other Prostate Problems That Can Be Evaluated By MRI Are:

  • Infection or prostate abscess
  • An enlarged prostate, called benign prostatic hyperplasia
  • Evaluation for prostate cancer in a patient with rising Prostate-specific antigen levels in the blood, but a normal biopsy
  • Evaluation of tumors in the central portion of the prostate gland, which cannot be visualized on ultrasound or access by biopsy
  • Detecting recurrent cancer after treatment

Some Of The Benefits Of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) – Prostate Are As Given Below:

  • Noninvasive imaging technique that does not involve exposure to ionizing radiation
  • MR images of the prostate and other pelvic structures are clearer and more detailed as compared to other imaging methods
  • MR spectroscopy can examine the chemical makeup of the prostate that helps in the identification of prostate cancer
However, high-quality images are assured only if a patient is able to remain perfectly still during imaging.

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